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Tất cả các chủ đề Straw Management for Circular Agriculture and Low Emissions Straw Management for Circular Agriculture and Low Emissions

Production of organic fertilizer from straw composting

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Composting rice straw without using animal manure (for regions where animal manure is not readily available)

Factors Affecting the Composting Process and the Quality of the Final Product

  • C/N ratio
  • Temperature and humidity
  • pH
  • Microorganisms
  • Optimizing the composting process (turning, decomposing in aerobic and anaerobic conditions)

Organic Compost Turner (developed by IRRI)

Composting Process

Preparing the composting bed and animal manure

Benefits of Rice Straw Compost

  • Flower growing media
  • Applying rice straw compost for chili peppers
  • Growing cucumbers in growing medium
  • Applying rice straw compost to rice fields
  • Applying rice straw compost to mango orchards
  • Applying rice straw compost to durian orchards

Compost pellets

The compost is pelletized for ease of handling and fertilizing

Activities related to low-carbon crop management

  • Carbon footprint: Considering the entire technical package, including seeds, fertilizers, soil emissions, mechanization, etc.
  • Alternate wetting and drying (AWD) significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions (up to 45%).
  • Mechanized direct seeding (DSR) helps reduce the carbon footprint by lowering input use, such as seeds and nitrogen (N) fertilizer, and reducing emissions associated with nitrogen fertilizer application by 10-15%.

Learn more about the technical process of producing fertilizer from rice straw

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Why it is necessary to improve straw management?

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Outdoor Straw Mushroom Cultivation Techniques
Course Outline
Course Outline

Course Outline

Production of organic fertilizer from straw composting

2 Lessons •
  • Why it is necessary to improve straw management?
  • Production of organic fertilizer from straw composting

Indoor and Outdoor Straw Mushroom Cultivation Protocols

2 Lessons •
  • Outdoor Straw Mushroom Cultivation Techniques
  • Indoor Straw Mushroom Cultivation Techniques

Application of Mechanization in Straw Collection

4 Lessons •
  • Collection of rice straw
  • Mechanized collection of rice straw
  • Operating Procedures: A Round Baler
  • Troubleshooting and Maintenance

Market &
Government sites

MARD

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IRRI is committed to eradicating poverty and hunger among farmers and communities dependent on rice-based agricultural systems
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